- Weave antic measures. O, could my weak song,
- O could my song, like his, heaven-favoured bard,
- Who led desponding Sparta’s oft-beat hosts,
- To victory, to glory; fire your souls
- With English ardor! for now England’s swains, [595]
- (The Man of Norfolk,1 swains of England, thank;)
- All emulous, to Freedom’s standard fly,
- And drive invasion from their native shore:2
- How would my soul exult with conscious pride;
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Nor grudge those wreaths Tyrtaeus gain’d of yore.3 [600]
- OR are ye fond of rich luxurious cates?—
- Can aught in Europe emulate the pine,4
- Or fruit forbidden, native of your isles?
- Sons of Apicius,5 say, can Europe’s seas,
- Can aught the edible creation yields, [605]
- Compare with turtle,6 boast of land and wave?
- Can Europe’s seas, in all their finny realms,
- Aught so delicious as the Jew-fish7 show?
- Tell me what viands, land or streams produce,
VER. 596. The Man of Norfolk,] The Honourable General George Townshend.
VER. 608. Jew-Fish] This, tho’ a very large, is one of the most delicate fishes that swim; being preferable to caramaw, king-fish,8 or camaree: some even chuse it before turtle. The Jew-fish is often met with at Antigua, which enjoys the happiness of having on its coast few, if any, poisoned fishes.
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George Townshend, first Marquess Townshend (1724-1807), an English politician and caricaturist who also had a distinguished military career, serving as second in command to Major-General James Wolfe in Canada during the Seven Years’ War and then as overall commander after Wolfe’s death during the campaign to take French-held Quebec, which surrendered to British forces in 1759. ↩︎
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Probably refers to a failed attempt in 1759 by French forces to invade Britain. ↩︎
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Tyrtaeus was a Spartan poet of the mid-seventh century BCE who wrote about the Second Messenian War and exhorted Spartans to fight to the death for their city. Sparta was a powerful city-state in ancient Greece. ↩︎
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The pineapple (Ananas comosus) originated in Central or South America. It was brought by Amerindians to the Caribbean (Higman 188). ↩︎
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Apicius, a name used for several Roman connoisseurs of luxury but especially Marcus Gavius Apicius, a gourmet who lived during the reign of Tiberius (CE 14-37). He exhausted his fortune on feasts and committed suicide rather than economize. ↩︎
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Probably refers to the green turtle (Chelonia mydas), the only species of turtle indigenous to the Caribbean that has served as a significant food source for human beings. ↩︎
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Jew-fish, the Atlantic goliath grouper (Epinephelus itajara). A large sporting and food fish of warm coastal waters. Its range includes the Caribbean, the Atlantic, and the Pacific. Now a critically endangered species. Because it is not clear if the name Jewfish invokes a history of anti-Semitic associations, it was officially changed in 2001 by the American Fisheries Society to Atlantic goliath grouper. ↩︎
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Also known as the king mackerel (Scomberomorus cavalla), which is found in the western Atlantic from Massachusetts to Brazil. ↩︎